TY - JOURS T1 - Die Melodiewahrnehmung der Singvögel . Ein Beitrag zu den intelligenten Leistungen in der Singvogelwelt Streffer, Walther JAS - Jahr für Goethe. JF - Jahrbuch für Goetheanismus PY - 2010 VL - 2010 SP - 115 EP - 158 DO - 10.18756/jfg.2010.115 SN - Print :1866-4830 Online : 2750-2341 LA - de N2 - N1 - It has long been regarded as unscientific to consider the musical aspects of territorial behaviour among songbirds The musical abilities of song birds for example their perception of melody and their capacity to transpose have been questioned many times Furthermore avian intelligence With the exception of ravens and parrots was regarded as little developed These widely held views were not unconnected with the almost dogmatic statements of the 20th century that the brain of the bird is a primitive precursor of the brain of the mammal and in the adult brain the neural pathways are somewhat fixed ie no longer able to regenerate However the demonstration of neurogenesis in songbirds and the almost simultaneous discoveries regarding the separate development of the brain of the bird overcame the hindrances of these earlier views This opened up completely new fields of research on intelligence and musicality of songbirds Indeed the intelligent capabilities of birds are astonishing and the neuronal songsystem of songbirds appear to be extraordinarily flexible In comparison with mammals the particular evolutionary route taken by songbirds is expressed above all in the differently formed vocal organ syrinx in the ernancipation from fixed song patterns and in the special development of the brain The musical capacities of songbirds can be justified in biological terms with respect to their territorial behaviour for example in the defence of acoustic territory and therefore we can say that evolution is musically determined AB - ST - Die Melodiewahrnehmung der Singvögel UR - https://dx.doi.org/10.18756/jfg.2010.115 Y2 - 2024-05-17 12:34:21 ER -